By Funmi Akingbade,
A
medical research report in Nigeria has come up with a figure that over 7
million Nigerians have been medically proven to live with HIV while close to 5
million have been suspected to be positive to HIV. But these people have not
come out boldly to either be tested for HIV or treated due to the myths and
misconceptions surrounding the infection. It has also been noted that all over
the world, HIV should have become a forgone issue if majority of the world
populace had developed a positive disposition towards the virus and various
methods of treatment, control and possible eradication.
For
nearly 30 years, HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) and AIDS (acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome) have been shrouded in many myths and misconceptions.
Although unanswered questions about HIV remain, researchers have learned a
great deal. Here are the top few myths about HIV, along with the facts to
dispute them.
It
is believed that one can get HIV by being around people who are HIV-positive.
But evidence shows that HIV is not spread through touch, tears, sweat, or
saliva. You cannot contract HIV by breathing the same air as someone who is
HIV-positive; by touching a toilet seat or doorknob handle after an
HIV-positive person; by drinking from a water fountain; by hugging, kissing, or
shaking hands with someone who is HIV-positive; by sharing utensils with an
HIV-positive person or by using exercise equipment at a gym. But you can
definitely get it from infected blood, semen, vaginal fluid, or mother’s milk.
It
is also a held-belief that people should not worry about becoming HIV positive,
that new drugs will keep any one well. This is a misconception because,
inasmuch as antiretroviral drugs are improving and extending the lives of many
people who are HIV-positive, many of these drugs are expensive and produce
serious side effects. None yet provides a cure. Also, drug-resistant strains of
HIV make treatment an increasing challenge.
An
average man believes that one can contract HIV from mosquitoes, because HIV is
spread through blood. People have been worried that biting or bloodsucking
insects might spread HIV. Several studies, however, show no evidence to support
this even in areas with lots of mosquitoes. When insects bite, they do not inject
the blood of the person or animal they have last bitten. Also, HIV lives for
only a short time inside an insect.
In
the early years of the scourge, the death rate from AIDS was extremely high.
But today, antiretroviral drugs allow HIV-positive people and even those with
AIDS to live much longer, normal, and productive lives. Neither is AIDS a
genocide phenomenon; an HIV victim can live his life to the fullest.
Another
belief is that HIV victims receiving treatment can’t spread the virus; yes they
can. Although when HIV treatments work well, they can reduce the amount of
virus in the blood to a level so low that it doesn’t show up in blood tests.
Research shows, however, that the virus is still ‘hiding’ in other areas of the
body. It is still essential to practise safe sex, so you won’t make someone
else become HIV-positive. Couples who are both HIV positive have many reasons
to practise safer sex and please do not believe that while practising safer
sex wearing condoms can protect you both from becoming exposed to other
(potentially drug resistant) strains of HIV.
Remember
that sometimes, a partner can be HIV-positive and not have any symptoms for
years. The only way for you or your partner to know if you’re HIV-positive is
to get tested. It’s also true that oral sex is less risky than some other types
of sex. But you can get HIV by having oral sex with either a man or a woman who
is HIV-positive. So couples should always use a latex barrier during oral sex.
Questions
and Answers
She
fears she may also be infected for life
How
do I deal with itchy eczema that is permanently on my pubic area? I have
noticed this since I was a child. Back then, it always prevented me from
sleeping well and the best my parents could do was to assure me it would
disappear with age. I have treated it with anything available all to no avail.
Now after a few years of marriage, my wife does not only tease me but after
frantically trying to help cure it, she has stayed away from our bed. She says
she will return when I find a permanent solution to it. She fears she may be
also infected for life. Besides, the scare from the itching makes her
irritated. What can I do?
Mr.
Baidola Kuba
Because
eczema is so visible, it can lead to self-esteem issues and sexual humiliation.
Long time eczema can be a bit difficult to cure, especially when you have
applied different medications to no avail. The other option you have is to go
natural. How you wash your skin is important. Always take a cool bath every day
and use a gentle cleanser instead of soap and avoid scrubbing that area. While
the area is still damp, apply local shea-butter with honey as
moisturizer. Do this two to three times a day, including after bathing and
every time you make use of toilets.
Try
not to scratch or rub your skin when it itches. This will only worsen the
itching and inflammation. When you scratch, you can break the skin and open it
up to infection. Instead, rub local pap smear or white part of the egg on the
surface; this can help control itching and soothe the skin. Avoid irritating
pants or trouser fabrics like wool or coarsely woven materials. Wash all new
underwear / clothes before you wear them in order to remove potentially
irritating chemicals. Use a mild laundry detergent that doesn’t have fragrance
or dyes. Rinse your underwear/clothes twice to remove traces of soap. When
you’re too hot, your eczema can get worse. High temperatures can make you
sweat, which can make the pubic area itchy and irritated. In cold season,
heated cover clothes often have low humidity, which dries skin and causes
itching. Avoid using lots of blankets so you won’t sweat while you sleep. And
take a cold shower after you exercise.
He
has no feelings for me
I’ve
been married for eight years and I love my husband dearly. But sometimes when we
make love, it seems like he has no feelings for me but only for himself. He is
a little rough at times. Afterward, I can’t help feeling I’ve been taken
advantage of. I want to enjoy sex, but I feel degraded because of his approach.
What can I do to resolve this problem?
Moji
Mojola Lawrence
It’s
as if you’re preparing a sumptuous, elaborate feast of your husband’s favourite
food but there’s no plate set for you on the table. You’re left out of
your own sexual relationship, which must be lonesome and frustrating. Not much
can happen to change this until your husband really hears your hurt. Your
letter doesn’t indicate that you’ve tried to talk to him about this. Don’t
expect him to read your mind or that he should know. Be prepared to verbalise
your needs, feelings, and desires. Think about how you are expressing them now.
Feelings have a way of coming out, often non verbally. Maybe your husband will
catch on if you try a different technique for expressing your feelings. It
often helps to use first-person statements or emotional word pictures. As you
express your feelings, find out about your husband’s feelings too. Don’t assume
that he intends to be unfeeling or unkind. Sometimes, what comes across as
sexual selfishness may be something else, such as fears or frustration in
disguise. Maybe he has even been wishing all along that you wouldn’t hold back,
not realising that his own behaviours are keeping you from becoming vulnerable.
He may actually welcome your suggestions and some solutions.
If
wishes were horses, beggars will ride
I
trust you can come to my aid. I am a happily married man in my late 60s who can
no longer perform sexually as well as I used to; or as I would have loved to.
Maybe it is what you call ‘mid-life sexual crisis.’ Getting an erection
is not my problem, but the erection is not sufficiently hard and I am not able
to maintain the erection for a reasonable length of time. Sometimes while in
the middle of the act, I simply lose erection, even before ejaculation. I do
not have the problem of quick ejaculation because if my erection is hard enough
and I am able to sustain the erection, I can experience a delayed ejaculation.
I would at least wish to go for two rounds of sex before I stop and this will
satisfy my wife, who luckily is very understanding. In short, I need to
do something about it and quick if I am not to frustrate my wife who is some 15
years younger. She does not deserve to be frustrated. Can you please recommend
to me which supplements will be best for my situation? My wife thinks I can’t
be helped. She said if wishes were horses, beggars will ride. Please prove her
wrong.
Babs
Okafor
First
and foremost, I would appreciate it if you can practise more of kegel exercise
and also take a lot of vegetable and local spices such as ginger, garlic,
walnut, bitter kola and the likes. Drinking of local vegetable fluid, coconut
water would help in rejuvenating the nerves, veins and arteries of the penis.
From the look of things, your erectile challenge is more of age-related than
any other. You can use some of our natural herbs from Vietnam. These herbs have
put smiles on the faces of many people suffering from erectile
challenges.
Normal
testosterone but no sexual drive
I
am 38 and remarried in March 2013. My doctor tested me twice this year and I
have normal and healthy testosterone levels, but I feel as if I have no desire
to have sex. This problem happened during our first week being married. I have
a very hard time getting an erection, and an even harder time keeping an
erection. Neither self-stimulation nor with the aid of sexual mental or graphic
images seem to help. Most times, I can go flaccid as soon as I want. I also
have a hard time enjoying it during sex, I rarely feel anything. Often I have
to check the shaft of my penis during sex to verify that I still have an
erection, because I barely feel anything. I never had this problem before I got
remarried. I was able to easily (willingly and unwillingly) get an erection and
sustain it several times a day. My thoughts were often crowded with the desire
to be sexually involved. I have often wondered if I’m going through unusual
stress, but that is not the case either. In the past, stress has always
increased my desire for sex. Do you think there’s something psychological going
on?
Jimson
Have
you checked your blood sugar recently? High blood sugar can block the formation
of hormone that causes the relaxation of the blood vessels in your sex organ so
that it swells and becomes harder but not feeling. And also, when last
did you check your oestrogen levels…? (All males have some oestrogen, just as
all women have some testosterone); they may be a little high; if that is the
case, you need to balance it up. If your hormones, testosterone and oestrogen
are all still normal, it is probably psychological. You said it happened
virtually overnight, beginning a week or so after you got married; maybe,
(I mean no disrespect) it has something to do with your new wife. Has she offended
you and it is hard for you to forgive her? Or is she not looking the way you
imagine while on bed? Maybe some sexy lingerie would help; there may also be a
need for you to do some thinking ‘out of the box.’ Do some ‘non-conventional’
things; use your imagination, and as long as you don’t hurt each other, it’s
okay to try!
No comments:
Post a Comment